Base Network's TPS Climbs to 400 Amid Scrutiny and Comparison with Solana

Base Network's TPS Climbs to 400 Amid Scrutiny and Comparison with Solana
Photo by Jimmy Chang / Unsplash

In a significant development within the blockchain sphere, Jesse Polak, the lead developer of the Base network, has announced a remarkable increase in the network's transactions per second (TPS) to 400. This update, communicated on April 9, 2024, places Base on par with Solana, known for its high TPS rates, marking a notable milestone for the Base network in its performance capabilities.

Jesse Polak, who also serves as the head of protocols at Coinbase, shared this advancement, emphasizing the network's enhanced efficiency and capacity for handling transactions. The announcement has sparked discussions among the blockchain community, with a user under the pseudonym Wazz suggesting that if Polak's observations hold accurate, Base has achieved a level of performance comparable to that of Solana, a blockchain celebrated for its processing power of around 400 TPS.

However, the claims regarding the TPS improvement have not gone unchallenged. Mert Mumtaz, CEO of Helius Labs, has expressed skepticism about Polak's figures, pointing out discrepancies in the reported data. Mumtaz highlighted that the largest block in the Base network contained 94% failed transactions, suggesting a much lower actual TPS of 41. This discrepancy has fueled a debate on the authenticity of the claimed improvements and the reliability of network performance metrics.

Further complicating the picture, data from Chainspect, an analytics platform, indicates that the real-time transaction speed of the Base network stands at 30 TPS, with a peak record of 292 TPS, significantly short of the 300-400 TPS range announced by Polak. These findings cast doubt on the network's claimed capabilities and suggest a need for further verification and scrutiny.

The discussion on the TPS rates of the Base network unfolds against a backdrop of growing tension between supporters of the Solana network and advocates of second-layer solutions for Ethereum. Solana has faced criticism for operational disruptions and a decline in data transfer speed, particularly highlighted by an increase in failed transactions early in April.

In support of blockchain innovation despite these challenges, Andre Cronje, co-founder of the Fantom Foundation, has endorsed the project, attributing the performance issues to "technical difficulties." Solana developers are expected to release an update on April 15, 2024, aimed at addressing these glitches and enhancing transaction processing efficiency.

Meanwhile, the Base network has witnessed a significant uptick in network activity over the past months, driven by a surge in interest in meme coins. According to data from DeFi Llama, the total value locked (TVL) in Base has reached $1.496 billion, indicating robust engagement and investment in the network. This period has seen the release of approximately 1,300 new tokens, with a notable fraction associated with fraudulent activities, reflecting the vibrant yet challenging ecosystem of blockchain technology.

As the blockchain community continues to navigate these developments, the dialogue surrounding network performance, reliability, and the integrity of data representation remains central. The contrasting views on the Base network's TPS rate underscore the complexity of achieving and accurately reporting high-performance standards in the blockchain domain, a critical aspect for its adoption and long-term success.